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Pouding chômeur à l’érable (Québécois Maple Pudding, VIDEO)

Pouding chômeur à l’érable (Québécois Maple Pudding, VIDEO)

Classic Québécois maple pudding (pouding chômeur) bakes into a soft cake with a gooey maple sauce layer hiding underneath. It’s quick and easy to make, comforting, and basically made for a scoop of vanilla ice cream.

A baked pudding in an oval dish with a golden crust, perfect for maple dessert recipes, and a serving spoon, surrounded by three bowls—each with vanilla ice cream and pudding—plus a cup of coffee and a folded blue cloth. // FoodNouveau.com

This post contains affiliate links. Full disclosure is at the bottom of the article.


When Easter comes, I usually don’t crave chocolate. To me, March and April equal maple season—so over those two months, I crave maple products in all their delicious forms, and I use them to make allllllll the maple desserts. Gelato, cookies, fudge, cakes, and of course, maple pudding… I daydream of all the desserts these precious natural sweeteners can make.

If you’ve never tried maple pudding (called pouding chômeur à l’érable here in Québec), here’s what it is: a simple vanilla cake batter is baked over a bubbling maple cream sauce so the two magically transform into a tender self-saucing maple pudding cake with a rich maple sauce underneath. Maple pudding must be served warm, and traditionally in Québec, it is served with an extra pour of heavy cream. But if you ask me, it’s even better topped with vanilla gelato or ice cream. The contrast between warm and cold is simply irresistible!



The Québécois dessert behind the name

Several years ago, with maple season on my mind, I felt it was time to share my maple pudding recipe on my site. After all, I’d been enjoying it since I was a kid: it was one of my dad’s favorite desserts and my mom often served it at home and at family gatherings when I was growing up. I would often join my mom when she was making maple pudding, too: the dessert is so easy to make that even kids can make it (with supervision for that boiling-the-sauce part!).

The French name of the dessert, pouding chômeur, literally means “pudding of the unemployed.” Its name comes from its origins: it is said that pouding chômeur was created by female factory workers during the Great Depression, in 1929. The dessert was made with simple ingredients most families always had on hand at the time: flour, eggs, butter (or shortening, back then), and sugar.

In the original recipe, the sauce was made with brown sugar and water.

A “Pouding chômeur” recipe from a cookbook published in Quebec in the 70s by a workers’ union. The province went through tough times in that decade and this book was published to provide easy, low-cost recipe ideas to unemployed workers. The first recipe yields twice as much, and the asterisk says “For families where lots of people are unemployed”.

A "Pouding chômeur" recipe from a cookbook published in Quebec in the 70s by a syndicalist organization. The province went through tough times in the 70s and this book was published to provide easy, low-cost recipe ideas to unemployed workers. The first recipe yields a double quantity and the asterisk says "For families where lots of people are unemployed".


Maple in Québec, in a few numbers

Although it’s true that maple products are also made in New England, we Québécois tend to be very possessive of the art of harvesting maple sap and turning it into all sorts of dreamy products.

To put it in numbers, Canada produces about 73% of the world’s maple syrup, and Québec produces about 90% of Canada’s total (2024 numbers).

Mind you, we don’t just export maple syrup—we enjoy it too. I don’t know anyone who hasn’t grown up going to a sugar shack at least once a year to have the traditional family-style maple brunch and slurp in excessive amounts of tire sur la neige (boiling hot maple syrup poured onto clean snow, then twirled onto wooden sticks and licked until sugar coma ensues).

Mini-me at the sugar shack in the 80s with my brother, father, uncle, and aunt. Ready to indulge in maple taffy!

Five people gather outdoors in winter, making maple candy on snow. They are dressed warmly, and there is snow on the ground and trees in the background. One person pours syrup onto a snowy surface. // FoodNouveau.com

A strip of maple taffy is rolled onto a wooden stick on a bed of clean snow, showing a traditional outdoor maple syrup treat. // FoodNouveau.com


Why this maple pudding recipe is “all about maple”

When economic times turned for the better, it didn’t take long for maple-loving Québécois bakers to get the idea of throwing maple syrup into the mix to make the pudding even sweeter and better. Some traditional recipes add maple essence to the sauce, but true maple aficionados use pure maple syrup in the sauce, forgoing the traditional brown sugar completely.

To make the sauce thicker and more indulgent, I combine the maple syrup with heavy cream, which cuts through the sugar a little bit but makes the maple pudding truly luxurious.

Three bowls of Québécois maple pudding (pouding chômeur) served with a scoop of vanilla ice cream, placed on a white wooden table next to a cup of black coffee, a silver spoon, and a textured blue napkin. // FoodNouveau.com


VIDEO: How to Make Québécois Maple Pudding (Pouding Chômeur)

Prefer to watch before you bake? Hit play to see maple pudding (pouding chômeur) come together step by step—from the quick maple cream sauce to the batter “floating” on top as it bakes into that irresistible, self-saucing layer. Then scroll down for the full printable recipe.



Helpful tips to make perfect maple pudding

  • Use pure maple syrup. If it isn’t pure maple syrup, it won’t taste like maple pudding.
  • Choose your syrup grade on purpose. Dark syrup = deeper, more robust maple flavor; amber = lighter, classic sweetness.
  • Don’t stir after spooning the cake batter over the sauce. This is the “self-saucing” trick: let the oven do the work.
  • Bake on a sheet pan. Maple pudding bubbles enthusiastically; a sheet pan saves your oven floor.
  • Serve warm (or rewarm gently). The sauce thickens and the cake firms up as it cools; reheating brings back the gooey, soft maple magic.
  • Top with vanilla gelato or ice cream, or go the traditional route and serve with a drizzle of cold heavy cream.

Pouding chômeur served with heavy cream. From “La nouvelle encyclopédie de la cuisine” by Jehane Benoit, which is Québec’s answer to The Joy of Cooking.

Pouding chômeur served with heavy cream. From "La nouvelle encyclopédie de la cuisine" by Jehane Benoit, which is Québec's answer to The Joy of Cooking.


Frequently Asked Questions

Can you make maple pudding ahead of time?

Yes, you can make pouding chômeur up to a day ahead of time. Bake, cool, refrigerate, then rewarm gently until the sauce loosens again.

Can you freeze maple pudding?

You can. The texture is best fresh and warm, but freezing works—thaw overnight and reheat slowly.

A golden-brown Québécois maple pudding (pouding chômeur) sits in an oval dish on a white wooden table, surrounded by small empty bowls, a spoon, and a blue napkin. // FoodNouveau.com

What kind of maple syrup is best for maple pudding?

In Québec, golden maple syrup is often the staple in grocery stores—but it’s the lightest in both color and flavor. It’s lovely on crêpes, but in baked desserts, the maple taste can get a little lost.

To make pouding chômeur, amber or dark maple syrup are the sweet spot. Amber maple syrup has gentle vanilla notes and a clean, forward sweetness. It makes the sauce taste bright and aromatic, and the whole dessert feels a touch more delicate. Dark maple syrup tastes more assertively “maple,” with deeper caramel and toffee notes and a subtle roasty edge. It gives the sauce a bolder, more intense maple flavor (and a slightly deeper color).

Both types of maple syrup make absolutely delicious pouding chômeur. I personally prefer using amber maple syrup, as it’s the flavor I grew up with. If choosing is hard, go with this rule: use the syrup you like to eat by the spoonful. And whichever grade you pick, the only non-negotiable is that it’s pure maple syrup—not maple-flavored pancake syrup.


Discover My Maple Desserts & Treats Cookbook

Love maple? Then you need to get your hands on my Maple Desserts & Treats Cookbook! Filled with 25 maple-centric recipes, from timeless classics to modern treats, Maple Desserts & Treats is a downloadable eBook with a collection of irresistible recipes made with nature’s most aromatic sugar. Get it all in a handy, “save it everywhere” PDF format! LEARN MORE

Maple Desserts & Treats, a recipe eBook by award-winning author of FoodNouveau.com, Marie Asselin


Even More Maple Dessert Recipes

If you’re in full maple mode, don’t stop at this classic! This roundup of 15 maple dessert recipes has something for every craving—cookies, candies, cakes, tarts, and more—all designed to let pure maple syrup shine (and make your kitchen smell incredible).

Maple Dessert Recipes: 15 Sweet and Aromatic Desserts for Maple Season // FoodNouveau.com

A baked maple pudding in an oval dish with a golden crust, perfect for maple dessert recipes, and a serving spoon, surrounded by three bowls—each with vanilla ice cream and pudding—plus a cup of coffee and a folded blue cloth. // FoodNouveau.com

Pouding chômeur à l'érable (Québécois Maple Pudding Recipe)

This classic Québécois maple pudding is rich in flavor, easy to make, and utterly comforting. Just add ice cream!
Prep Time:15 minutes
Cook Time:45 minutes
Total Time:1 hour
Servings 10 servings

Ingredients

For the sauce, maple version

For the cake

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C). Set a 9-in (23 cm) square baking pan over a large baking sheet to prevent spilling.
  • For the sauce: In a saucepan, whisk the maple syrup and heavy cream (or the brown sugar, water, and flour) together. Bring to a boil, whisking occasionally. Turn off the heat and pour the sauce into the prepared baking dish.
  • For the cake: In a small bowl, mix the flour, baking powder, and salt together. Set aside. Measure the milk in a cup and mix in the vanilla extract. Set aside.
  • In the bowl of a stand mixer, or in a large mixing bowl if using a hand mixer, beat the butter and sugar together until fluffy. Mix in the eggs one at a time, beating well after adding each one. With the beater on low speed, mix in half of the dry ingredients, then mix in the milk, and finally add the remaining dry ingredients, mixing just until combined. Spoon the cake batter over the hot sauce.
  • Set the baking dish over a baking sheet to prevent spills. Bake the maple pudding for about 45 minutes, or until the top is golden brown and the sauce is bubbly.
  • SERVING: To serve the maple pudding, spoon some of the warm cake on serving plates and enjoy with vanilla gelato or ice cream.
  • STORAGE: Store the maple pudding covered and refrigerated for up to 5 days. Warm up servings in the microwave or in a low oven before enjoying.

Video

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Author: Marie Asselin

Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 45 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour

WHAT DID YOU THINK OF THIS RECIPE?

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4.18 from 52 votes (42 ratings without comment)

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Recipe Rating




  1. The recipe is good but I found if you pour the sauce over the batter it kind of carmelizes the top and easier to do this than scooping in clumps of batter. And I found when I tent the pan with foil for the first 20min and then take off the foil for the last 20-25min it cooks better.

  2. My grand’maman always served her Pouding à l’érable (basically pourding chômeur) with cream not ice cream. The good thing about this combination is that the dessert is sweet although surprisingly not overly sweet (unlike corn syrup)…and this warm/hot dessert is complimented with the cold unsweetened cream poured over top. Mmmmm!

    • Hi Robin, thank you for much for taking the time to write! I think maple syrup sweetens differently, it’s never as cloying as it can get with regular sugar or corn syrup, as you say. This is why I love it so much! Pouding chômeur was something served with heavy cream (not whipped, just poured over) when I was a kid, too. Now I like it better with ice cream!

  3. 5 stars
    This is a great recipe, but I have a somewhat weird question, maybe. Many years ago, I saw a recipe for this dish on the lid of a can of maple syrup but it must have gotten lost when we moved at some point. That particular recipe involved an overnight placement in the fridge before baking, but I cannot recall what exactly was involved. Are you aware of this variation?

    • Hi there, I’ve never come across a pouding chômeur recipe that requires an overnight rest. I feel like this goes against the basic principle behind this dish, which is meant to be super simple! If you ever recall where you saw such instructions and what they were about, I’d love to hear more.

  4. Am I the only one who thinks the baking time doesn’t work? I still have 20 minutes left and it’s pretty much golden brown and bubbly…

    • Hi there! The batter can brown quickly, but the center of the cake layer won’t be fully set. If you find the top of the pudding is golden brown before the full bake time is up, cover it loosely with greased aluminum foil. This will avoid the pudding from burning but allow your pudding to cook through!

  5. 5 stars
    This recipe is excellent! (Our co-op has the extra dark Grade B maple) Family and friends love it. (Tends to brown in fewer than 45 mins.)

    • Hi there! So happy you’re enjoying my pouding chômeur, and extra dark maple syrup only makes it better. To prevent the pudding from browning too much, you can simply lay a sheet of aluminum foil over the pudding when you see it has reached its beautiful golden brown color. I usually start keeping an eye on it after 30 minutes. No need to crimp the foil around the hot baking dish, simply place it over the top and keep baking until the pudding is fully done! Hope this tip helps you and others 🤗

  6. We had this at La Bûche in Quebec Cité just yesterday and immediately wanted to make it for Christmas. So happy to have found this recipe! Thank you!!

    • How wonderful! La Bûche is a great restaurant to get a taste of the sugar shack experience. I hope you’ll get to come back to Quebec City one day! In the meantime, enjoy the pouding chômeur 😍

  7. I’ve been searching for a recipe for this, and yours sounds perfect! I have two quick questions before I make this (in the next few days – a trial batch prior to Christmas! 😉). First, I generally use “dark” maple syrup for baking; will that work here, or should I stick with lighter (amber, etc) maple syrup? Second, in a comment to another version of this recipe, it was suggested to omit sugar from the cake part, as that person felt it was a bit too sweet and detracted from the maple’s sweetness. Do you have any thoughts on that? Thank you so much for this beautiful recipe – I can’t wait to try it! 🍁💖

    • Hi there! You can use whatever grade of maple syrup in this recipe. Dark maple syrup is extremely and will therefore create an extremely tasty dessert! 😍 As for the sugar, I would definitely NOT omit it from the cake. Sugar does sweeten the cake, but first and foremost, it makes (and keeps) the cake soft and moist. This is indeed a sweet dessert, but that’s why most people like it so much! 😉

  8. 5 stars
    It’s my second time making this recipe. I made the maple syrup recipe. My son in law is French Canadian …he loved this cake ..so did the rest of my family.

    Thank you