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How to Make French Chocolate Pots de Crème

How to Make French Chocolate Pots de Crème

It’s so easy to make luxurious chocolate pots de crème: 5 ingredients and mere minutes of stovetop cooking are all you need to make this elegant French dessert!

Dark Chocolate Pots de Crème, an Elegant but Easy French Dessert // FoodNouveau.com

This post contains affiliate links. Full disclosure is at the bottom of the article.


As much as I love baking projects with all my heart, it has always been a thrill to me to discover a recipe that is actually easy and tastes amazing—the kind of recipe that requires only a handful of ingredients, that you can pull together in minutes, and that has everyone around the table close their eyes in delight at first bite.

There are lots of easy desserts, but few check the boxes I listed above. One of my favorite easy-but-impressive recipes is panna cotta, a cream-based Italian custard you can whisk together in 10 minutes. With panna cotta, your refrigerator does most of the work, really, as the custard needs to be fully cooled to set and be ready to eat. Though this refrigeration period requires you to be patient, it also means panna cotta is a great make-ahead dessert!

It might come as no surprise, then, that my other easy-but-impressive dessert darling is another custard—this one French and irresistibly chocolatey. Chocolate pots de crème not only have an elegant name—I’m a native French speaker and I still love how the phrase pots de crème rolls off my tongue!—but also yes, they’re easy to make. A cross between a custard and a pudding, chocolate pots de crème have a thicker but silkier texture than a chocolate mousse. A spoonful coats your mouth with a rich hit of chocolate, and that amazing flavor doesn’t leave you until long after you reach the bottom of your cup.

Dark Chocolate Pots de Crème, an Elegant but Easy French Dessert // FoodNouveau.com

Growing up, I loved grocery store chocolate puddings—maybe even more so because my mom would relent and buy them only once or twice a year—and there was a brand that made dark chocolate ones. The color of the pudding was so deep it was almost black. It tasted so sophisticated to me!

The next time I encountered something that I called “chocolate pudding” was when I travelled to France, where the refrigerated section of grocery stores is stacked full of all things creamy and sold in small cups: yogurts, fresh cheese, mousses, custards, and, of course, chocolate puddings, which I quickly discovered were called pots de crème in France. Tasting one blew up my nostalgic chocolate pudding memories and replaced them with a new obsession: recreating this amazing dessert at home.

What ingredients do you need to make chocolate pots de crème?

You only need 5 ingredients to make this classic French recipe: dark chocolate, sugar, egg yolks, heavy cream, and milk. You can add a splash of vanilla extract, if you want, but that’s optional.

A note about the chocolate you should use: To make dark chocolate pots de crème, you should use the best-quality dark chocolate you can afford. The better the chocolate you use, the better the pots de crème will be. I recommend using a chocolate made with 70% cocoa, because these provide the strongest chocolate hit while retaining the creaminess necessary for this dessert. Pick a dark chocolate you enjoy eating on its own. If the chocolate is good when you let it melt on your tongue, it’s going to produce an outstanding dessert.

Dark chocolate to make French Chocolate Pots de Crème // FoodNouveau.com

Are chocolate pots de crème baked in the oven?

Just like custards do, some chocolate pots de crème recipes require baking in a waterbath. I’ve always found this process fussy, not to mention a challenging agility test. I’ve never managed to transfer a water-filled baking dish dotted with tiny dessert cups without making a mess. Either the water splashes into the cups, or it spills into the oven.

So, for me and for all the clumsy cooks out there, I have good news: my chocolate pots de crème fully come together on the stovetop. This means they’re faster to make, too. Baking pots de crème usually require 30 minutes, and you do not save on the refrigeration time.

How to you make chocolate pots de crème on the stovetop?

To make my stovetop chocolate pots de crème, you simply bring the cream and milk to a simmer. While the cream and milk heat up, you whisk the egg yolks with the sugar in a separate bowl. When the cream and milk mixture simmers, you turn off the heat, and slowly whisk two ladlefuls of the hot cream and milk mixture into the egg yolks to temper them. This means that you will warm the egg yolks up very slowly and prevent them from turning grainy. You then pour the egg yolk mixture back into the saucepan while whisking, return it over low heat and keep whisking for two minutes.

By the end of those two minutes, the custard will be ever-so-slightly thickened, so here’s how to tell it’s done: dip a spoon into the custard, then trace a line with your finger over the back of the spoon. If the indentation remains, it means the custard is done.

How to tell when custard is properly cooked: the spoon test // FoodNouveau.com

All that’s left to do is to strain the custard over the chopped chocolate and whisk until smooth. Pour into cute little jars, refrigerate until set, and enjoy!

What’s with all the whisking in this chocolate pots de crème recipe?

Whisking constantly when you cook an egg-based custard is crucial: it avoids the eggs from cooking and turning grainy (and wasting your custard) and it also prevents the custard from sticking to the bottom of the saucepan, which any milk- or cream-based mixture will unavoidably do if you leave them unattended.

While it might seem like a lot of muscle juice, in reality, you’ll only be whisking for 4 minutes overall. That’s not much for such an amazingly delicious result!

How long in advance should I plan to make chocolate pots de crème?

If you make them in small, half-cup containers, chocolate pots de crème need to be refrigerated for 3 hours at the very least before they’re fully set and ready to eat. Before that, the pots de crème mixture will still be warm and liquidy and the texture will not have time to reach its full silky potential.

Ideally, I recommend refrigerating chocolate for half a waking day before serving, or 6 hours. This means you could make the pots de crème early in the morning and serve them for dinner that night.

But since chocolate pots de crème are the perfect make-ahead dessert, you should take advantage of that and make them the day before, or up to 4 days in advance. This also means you can make a batch of pots de crème for yourself and enjoy them for days to come!

If you prepare the pots de crème in advance, make sure to hold the garnishes (whipped cream and shaved chocolate) until service.

Dark Chocolate Pots de Crème, an Elegant but Easy French Dessert // FoodNouveau.com

Even if you’ve never sampled pots de crème in France, I’m sure you’ll fall head over heels in love with this homemade version of the classic French dessert—and say good bye to good old chocolate pudding recipes! I often say chocolate pots de crème are the “little black dresses” of the dessert world: if you’ve got this recipe up your sleeve, you’ll always be ready to treat any and every guest to a memorable sweet ending.

 

 

Dark Chocolate Pots de Crème, an Elegant but Easy French Dessert // FoodNouveau.com

Dark Chocolate Pots de Crème

It's so easy to make luxurious chocolate pots de crème: 5 ingredients and mere minutes of stovetop cooking are all you need to make this elegant French dessert!
Prep Time:10 minutes
Cook Time:10 minutes
Cooling Time:3 hours
Servings 8 servings
Author Marie Asselin, FoodNouveau.com

Ingredients

For the dark chocolate pots de crème

  • 4 oz 70% cocoa dark chocolate, chopped finely
  • 1 cup whole milk (3.25% m.f.)
  • 1 cup heavy cream (35% m.f.)
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 4 large egg yolks
  • 2 tbsp granulated sugar

To serve (optional)

  • Whipped cream
  • Grated dark chocolate, or chocolate shavings

Instructions

  • For the dark chocolate pots de crème: In a large measuring cup or large bowl, add the chopped dark chocolate. Set aside.
  • In a saucepan, add the cream, milk, and vanilla, if using, and whisk to combine. Set over medium heat and bring to a simmer. Be careful not to let the mixture boil over!
  • While the cream and milk heat up, in a separate bowl, whisk the egg yolks and sugar together until smooth.
  • As soon as the cream and milk simmer, turn off the heat. Whisking the egg yolks constantly, gradually pour in two ladlefuls of the hot cream and milk mixture into the egg. This will temper the egg yolks, that is, heat them slowly to prevent them from turning grainy.
  • Pour the egg yolk mixture into the saucepan while whisking. Return to medium-low heat and whisk constantly for 2 more minutes.
  • Here's how to tell when the custard is done: dip a spoon into the custard, then trace a line with your finger over the back of the spoon. If the indentation remains, it means the custard is done.
    How to tell when custard is properly cooked: the spoon test // FoodNouveau.com
  • Strain the custard into the bowl containing the chopped dark chocolate. Let sit without stirring for two minutes, then whisk until smooth. (The chocolate pots de crème mixture will appear grainy at first as the chocolate starts to melt into the cream, but it will fully smooth out as you whisk.)
    Mixing custard with dark chocolate to make pots de crème // FoodNouveau.com
  • Divide the chocolate pots de crème mixture between 8 small glasses, cups, or ramekins, or bowls (½ cup/125 ml capacity). Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 3 hours, or until the chocolate pots de crème are cool and set.
  • SERVING: Bring the chocolate pots de crème back to room temperature 15 to 30 minutes before serving. Garnish each serving with whipped cream and grated dark chocolate, if desired. Enjoy!
  • STORAGE: Keep chocolate pots de crème covered and refrigerated for up to 5 days.

Did you make this?

Tell me how you liked it! Leave a comment or take a picture and tag it with @foodnouveau on Instagram.

 

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Author: Marie Asselin

Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 10 minutes
Cooling Time: 3 hours

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  1. 5 stars
    I just made it for dinner guests. It is setting now & I love the flavors. I added a teaspoon of espresso! WOW. Going to France next week!!!

  2. 5 stars
    Thank you so much for this amazing recipe! It tasted really good and super easy to make! Will surely have this again, fam really loves it! Highly recommended!

  3. 5 stars
    Having these chocolate pots de creme felt like I was in France. It is absolutely delicious and creamy. I will be making more of these! Thank you for sharing this recipe!

  4. 5 stars
    These French chocolate pot de creme are heaven! So flavorful and lovely. I love this recipe, fantastic– thank you. 5 stars!

  5. 5 stars
    This recipe for chocolate pots de crème was delicious and went over perfectly at our Friday dinner party. I cannot begin to tell you how many friends and guests asked for your recipe. I gave them your link. Fabulous!!!! Have a great day!